Manifest Density

Federal Judge Blocks Trump Bid to Restrict Mail-In Voting

By Mars Vega-Kaplan · August 12, 2026
Opinion

Let’s be clear about what just happened, because the stakes do not allow for euphemism. Donald Trump signed an executive order in March demanding that states hand over their voter rolls to the Department of Homeland Security and rewrite their balloting procedures, or else the United States Postal Service would simply refuse to deliver absentee ballots. Not in some hypothetical future. This was the plan for this fall’s elections.

The USPS, an agency whose literal mandate is to deliver mail, dutifully proposed a rule on June 2 to do exactly that. Turn over your voter lists to the federal government, adopt balloting procedures hand-picked by this administration, or we will not bring you your ballot. That is not election administration. That is a hostage negotiation.

Donald Trump signed an executive order in March demanding states hand over voter rolls.Shealeah Craighead (Public domain) via Wikimedia Commons
Donald Trump signed an executive order in March demanding states hand over voter rolls.

Two federal judges have now said no. Judge Indira Talwani in Massachusetts granted a nationwide injunction blocking the scheme, closing a gap left by an earlier ruling that protected only the 24 states with Democratic attorneys general. Judge Emmet Sullivan in the District of Columbia ruled that the USPS plan violated a 2021 legal settlement, born from the NAACP’s 2020 lawsuit, requiring the postal service to take “extraordinary measures” to ensure timely ballot delivery. That settlement binds USPS through 2028. Sullivan’s order extends the injunction across the entire country.

The NAACP argued, and the courts agreed, that these barriers would disproportionately harm Black voters, who rely more heavily on mail voting because of longstanding inequities in polling-place access. Anthony Ashton, senior associate general counsel at the NAACP, put it plainly: mail-in voting reduces voter intimidation at the polls and election-day dirty tricks. That is the real target of this order. Not fraud. There is no fraud. The target is the people who would vote against this administration if someone would just let them.

Judge Indira Talwani in Massachusetts granted a nationwide injunction blocking the scheme.U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee (Public domain) via Wikimedia Commons
Judge Indira Talwani in Massachusetts granted a nationwide injunction blocking the scheme.

Since retaking office, Trump’s Department of Justice has lost 21 consecutive cases seeking to obtain state voter records. His first executive order on voting was blocked. The DOJ has lost a string of additional cases aimed at making voting harder this fall. Court after court has found these efforts destructive to elections and plainly unconstitutional. The pattern is unmistakable, and it is the same pattern we saw in 2020, when Trump and his allies suffered more than 60 court defeats trying to overturn a presidential election they lost.

Now the DOJ has run to the Supreme Court seeking emergency relief to overturn the attorneys general’s victory. Several other cases on the same question remain pending around the country. This fight is not over. The courts have held so far, but the administration is not stopping, and the Supreme Court’s intervention could come at any moment.

Judge Emmet Sullivan in the District of Columbia ruled that the USPS plan violated a 2021 legal settlement.United States District Court for the District of Columbia (Public domain) via Wikimedia Commons
Judge Emmet Sullivan in the District of Columbia ruled that the USPS plan violated a 2021 legal settlement.

What we are watching is a coordinated, multi-front assault on the right to vote, executed through executive orders, federal agency rulemaking, and DOJ litigation, all designed to suppress turnout ahead of the 2026 midterms. The courts have been a firewall. Firewalls hold until they don’t. The NAACP, Public Citizen, the state attorneys general, and the nonprofit organizations filing these suits are doing the work of protecting democracy in real time, in courtrooms, with lawyers and organizers and plaintiffs who refuse to let this stand.

So here is what must happen next. Support the organizations litigating these cases. Pressure your state attorney general to join the suits if they haven’t. Show up to your local board of elections and demand to know what protections are in place for mail-in voters this fall. And request your absentee ballot early, because every ballot requested and returned is a vote this administration tried to block and failed. The courts gave us a wall. Our job is to make sure it holds.